
Chinese Store — Chy Lung & Co., Sacramento Street, San Francisco
The storefront of Chy Lung & Co. on Sacramento Street, photographed straight on, with goods stacked in the windows under a deep awning and several…
Tarita Foundation
Between 1866 and 1931, photographs of Chinese people in America were made by commercial studios, railroad companies and wire services, and sold to a national audience that was, over those same years, arguing about whether Chinese people should be allowed into the country at all. By the Second World War the same audience was being handed posters, magazine covers, a comic book and postcards asking it to see China as a friend. This archive catalogues 37 such objects. Each one is recorded twice: as a picture, and as a printed caption written by someone else.
The collection at a glance
Each record is one physical object. Where an object was photographed front and back, both images sit on the same record.
From an 1866 copyright line on a San Francisco storefront view to a bilingual rescue notice for downed airmen, its stamp cancelled in October 1945.
Studios, photographers, publishers and issuing bodies identified by the imprint on the object, from Carleton Watkins in San Francisco to United China Relief.
The archive does not treat a printed caption as a statement of fact. It treats it as evidence of how the object was sold.
37 of 37 objects shown

The storefront of Chy Lung & Co. on Sacramento Street, photographed straight on, with goods stacked in the windows under a deep awning and several…

A woman sits in an upholstered chair in three-quarter view, a folded fan in her right hand, her left resting in her lap. She wears a heavily…

A camp on open ground beside the railroad grade: canvas tents and a low board structure, bedding and equipment heaped at the entrances, and a group…

A long low building of rough vertical boards stands against a steep rocky slope, with a dark doorway at its centre and stacked timber and barrels…

A street view looking down Sacramento Street: a timber structure and scaffolding fill the left foreground, handcarts and barrels stand in the…

A large multi-storey factory building fills the frame, and a long line of workers is drawn up across its whole frontage, facing the camera. The group…

A full-length studio portrait of a man identified on the mount as Wing High, standing beside a cloth-draped table, one hand at his chest and the…

A high vantage over rooftops and a long pier, looking out across the bay. A steamer under a heavy plume of smoke stands off in the middle distance,…

An elaborately carved and canopied bedstead installed in an exhibition hall, flanked by carved cabinets and screens and hung with embroidered…

A tall building front with three tiers of deep ornamented balconies running the length of the facade, hung with lanterns and signage, photographed…

A temple interior crowded with carved and gilded altar furniture: tiered offering tables, banners and hanging lanterns, ranked candlesticks and…

A view across the roofs of a dense block: shingled and boarded roof planes in the foreground, a run of tall windows along a wall at the right,…

An empty interior room finished throughout in openwork carved screens and painted panels, with a hanging lamp at the centre, low tables and stools…

Several men are gathered at a table in a carved and panelled dining room, two of them holding fans, with a vase of flowering branches on a stand…

A settlement of low structures and canvas among scattered trees on open hillside ground, with figures standing near the buildings and a fenced…

A richly furnished interior: carved and inlaid screens and cabinetry, a hanging lamp, draped textiles, and a canopied structure at the centre of the…

A long line of people is drawn up across the middle ground on open sloping ground, with a figure in light clothing standing nearer the camera at the…

A young woman photographed outdoors in three-quarter view, wearing a cloche hat, a beaded necklace and a dark dress with a decorated belt and…

A man photographed from behind, filling most of the frame. He is cut by the picture edge below the waist, at the left, and at the right below the…

A soldier stands upright on the roof of a tank, against a sky of heavy cumulus. He wears a light-coloured helmet whose pattern is not determinable…

This is the back of a photographic press print issued by International News Photos, and the back is all there is: the picture side was not…
![TFA-CA-122 — The blood chit: the flag of the Republic of China, the printed sentence 來華助戰洋人(美國)軍民一體救護 [this foreigner (an American) has come to China to help in the war; soldiers and civilians alike, rescue and protect him], the 航空委員會 [Aeronautical Affairs Commission] line with its blank serial, the rubbed red rectangle at the centre, and twenty-two signatures. Several signatures on the red field are faint against the printed ground.](media/TFA-CA-122.jpg)
A cloth panel, hemmed on all four sides, with the flag of the Republic of China printed across the top and four columns of heavy black characters…

Six figures, and a hand rising at the lower edge whose body is not visible, are stacked up the sheet against bare paper and strokes of reed or grass.…

A soldier fills the sheet, drawn head-on and slightly crouched, in a dark indigo padded uniform with a peaked field cap, red collar patches, a…

A single printed sheet. A dark blue panel with rounded corners runs across the top and carries the line “This man is your FRIEND”; a matching panel…
![TFA-CA-126 — Face of the card: the LF-15 caption line, the KEEP ’EM FLYING! band, the white 努力飛行! [Strive in flight!] on the dark panel, the lettered bomb, and the Luke Field photographic credit.](media/TFA-CA-126.jpg)
About fifteen young men in fatigue uniforms fill a dark room, some standing along the sides, some squatting on the floor, gathered around a small…

The cover carries REAL HEROES in black display letters across a stars-and-stripes ground. A yellow circle at the upper right reads “7 Full Length…

Four men sit around a table in a dark interior of timber posts and hanging matting, lit from the front. At the left, seen almost in profile, a man in…

The interior of an aircraft cabin. Curved ribbed formers arch overhead and repeat away down the length of the fuselage to a bulkhead at the far end…

Men standing on rough grass in front of an open-sided shelter with a plank roof carried on posts. Two men at the centre shake hands. Around them…

Two men shake hands across the centre of the sheet. On the left, an elderly man with swept-back white hair and a goatee, in a dark suit and high…

A painted group beneath the overhead structure of an aircraft. Six American figures surround a single Chinese soldier: three at the left, two at the…

A card printed on two halves. On the left, six statements of English headed CHINESE FRIENDS: tell a reader what to do with the person carrying the…

Two standing figures fill the sheet. On the left a man in a wide conical hat, a loose jacket, cropped trousers and cloth shoes; on the right a taller…

The cover of a single weekly issue. Inside the ruled cream frame and the red border sits a painted head-and-shoulders portrait of an older uniformed…

A single printed leaf divided down the middle by one vertical rule. At the left, a bold roman heading and six short English sentences in a lighter…

Three soldiers on a medium tank of Sherman type, photographed in bright, dry, stony country. Two sit on the front of the hull on either side of the…
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